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195 lines
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195 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
---
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layout: post
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title: Overview and Logs for the tini2p Dev Meeting Held on 2019-07-18
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summary: Current project status, Roadmap, Meta issues, and miscellaneous
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tags: [dev diaries, i2p, crypto]
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author: el00ruobuob / oneiric
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---
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# Logs
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**tini2p** 0: Greetings
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hi
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1: What's been done
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Not a lot code-wise, spent quite a bit of time working on spec proposals
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zzz made some updates to 144 examples, and my suggestions for a NewSessionReply are being reviewed
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as of today, here is a diff with my suggestions: https://gitlab.com/snippets/1876476
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**David Burkett**
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**tini2p** hi
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**David Burkett** Don't mind me. Just listening in and hoping to learn something :)
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**tini2p** :) right on, glad to have you here
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feel free to ask questions or make comments on anything
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**David Burkett**
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**tini2p** here are my latest updates to the ECIES Tunnels draft proposal: https://geti2p.net/spec/proposals/152-ecies-tunnels
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got some feedback from zzz today, so will make a couple more additions
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will more or less be moving forward with the changes in the 144 diffs, and the 152 draft
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will hopefully have something working by next Thursday
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then alpha release
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the release will be a bit ugly (code-wise), and will likely change quite a bit between alpha and beta release
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but the core functionality will be in place, and at the least building end-to-end sessions will be possible through tini2p routers
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**David Burkett** That's excellent!
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**tini2p** it is NOT recommended to build connections on live networks, or contexts that require strong privacy
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given that tini2p is in the earliest stages, there are likely bugs, and there will be very few routers running tini2p
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**David Burkett** Will close my PR to bitcoin core and await further maturation :)
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**tini2p** :)
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what do you mean? use it for all the things :P in all seriousness it still needs a lot of work before recommending use to other projects
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**David Burkett** just trolling lol
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**tini2p** if I get interop working with ElGamal tunnels working, technically it would be possible to build tunnels through existing I2P routers
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I will add a test network netid to prevent interaction with the live network by default
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**David Burkett** That's what I'm looking forward to...I think. So many protocols, it's a lot to wrap my head around
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**tini2p** so, it means you could build outbound and inbound tunnels using existing I2P routers as intermediary hops
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the ends of the end-to-end session would still need to be tini2p routers, until we get 144 fully fleshed out
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i.e. you won't be able to connect to existing I2P destinations
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**David Burkett** Still fine with me. So the "tunnels" would be the same protocol as existing destinations, but the "sessions" would be a different protocol?
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Or am I wildly incorrect
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**tini2p** even the interop with existing I2P routers as tunnel hops is a maybe, and remains to be tested
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so lets take the situation where router A wants to talk to router B
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router A builds and outbound tunnel with outbound endpoint of OA
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router b builds an inbound tunnel with inbound gateway IB
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A and B will need to be tini2p routers
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**David Burkett** G
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got it
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**tini2p** the routers between A and OA, and B and IB can be tini2p or existing I2P/i2pd routers
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OA and IB can be tini2p/I2P/i2pd as well
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that's the goal anyway, integration and end-to-end tests on a test network still need to be done
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that's why I'll be adding a test network netid to prevent interacting with the live I2P mainnet by default
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**David Burkett** So if a p2p project decided to use tini2p, it could only communicate with other peers running i2p, but theoretically, it would get the anonymity set of the i2p network as a whole, correct?
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**tini2p** it will require the user to change the code and recompile
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if I can get tunnel interop working it would be able to use the existing anonymity set for tunnel building
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**David Burkett** :thumbsup: Understood
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**tini2p** however, it may still be possible to detect tini2p destinations, so may still have a limited anonymity set in that way
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for full tini2p stealth mode, it would require using blinded leaseset2 published to netdb
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I haven't implemented blinded leaseset2, and they aren't live for I2P or i2pd yet either
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**David Burkett** I don't necessarily need to hide participation, so that would be fine. But it would be difficult to detect which participants are communicating with each other, correct?
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**tini2p** though I think i2pd has made a ton of progress there
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tini2p hop participants in tunnels should look like any other I2P hop to existing non-tini2p routers
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**David Burkett** excellent
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**tini2p** they will be distinguishable to tini2p tunnel creators
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that should change if 152 is adopted network wide, but that is still a long way off
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we're still in the earliest stages of discussing 152
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long way from seeing implementation and adoption by other implementations
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if it is at all
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**David Burkett** Ah, using the context I just gained from this discussion, I now at least understand what's being proposed in 144 & 152. So thanks!
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**tini2p** awesome, happy to help!
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144 is closer to adoption, and when the spec is finalized, tini2p will be able to connect to any destination implementing the spec
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zzz has longer estimates than I do for finalization though, so TBD
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152 might get split into two proposals, one for tunnel building changes, one for tunnel layer encryption
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there appear to be less concerns with tunnel building, and the changes for tunnel layer encryption introduce Blowfish as a new crypto primitive for nonce encryption
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**tini2p** tini2p and ECIES routers need the tunnel building changes to build through existing I2P ElGamal routers, but can use existing tunnel layer encryption for passing/encrypting messages to existing tunnel participants
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e.g. there is no way for an ECIES identity to encrypt to an ElGamal identity (no X25519-ElGamal key exchange algo exists)
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**David Burkett** Why Blowfish?
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**tini2p** how 152 proposes solving this is using an ElGamal identity to encrypt build records to existing ElGamal hops, and an ECIES identity for ECIES hops
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Blowfish is a 64-bit block symmetric cipher, which is normally a bad idea with new protocols
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**David Burkett** So 152 == Prefer ECIES, but support both for interoperability?
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**tini2p** however, it is only used to encrypt nonces used for ChaCha20 tunnel layer encryption
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re: interop, mostly yes. though at first, ElGamal will be preferred in practicality, given they are the entirety of the available hops atm
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**David Burkett** And if a single nonce is compromised, ChaCha20 still remains relatively secure compared to other stream ciphers. So that makes sense
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**tini2p** the only existing practical attack against Blowfish is the Sweet32 birthday attack, which gets block collision in ~2^32 blocks
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yeah if the nonce gets compromised, it doesn't affect the ChaCha20 encryption
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**David Burkett** O, then why does Schneier discourage it? Just because it's only 64 bytes?
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\*bits :)
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**tini2p** nonce compromise does allow two non-consecutive tunnel hops to know they are in the same tunnel, which has some consequences for I2P
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64-bit block ciphers are not as good as 128-bit+ block ciphers when using it for full confidentiality, yeah
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**David Burkett** Gotcha, I think I've seen him recommend threefish over blowfish before, even though both are 64-bit. O well, I digress. Carry on
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**tini2p** in this case though, we need Blowfish for it's 64-bit block size because ChaCha20 only has a max of 96-bit nonces
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(in the ietf version)
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threefish is 64-bit?
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if so, I'll change it to threefish
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**David Burkett** I believe, let me check
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**tini2p** the 64-bit block is what's important, so if there is a stronger algo supporting 64-bit block size, I'll use that
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**David Burkett** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threefish
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Looks like it
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**tini2p** :rocket: so nice, thank you!!!
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honestly preferred something stronger than Blowfish, so will look into threefish, and it's support in crypto libs
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**David Burkett** Please confirm though. When it comes to crypto, all 'facts' come straight from my backside.
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**tini2p** sure, I will investigate
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**David Burkett**
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**tini2p** While nonce compromise doesn't destroy the crypto system, it does leak info to attackers that could enable strong attacks between non-consecutive tunnel hops
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**David Burkett** Makes sense
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**tini2p** i.e. if E -> H -> G are tunnel hops, and E + G are colluding attackers, compromising H's nonce would allow E + G to know they are in the same tunnel
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it doesn't fully destroy the anonymity of using tunnel proxies, but severely compromises it
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so want to protect against it as much as possible
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why I set the limit of tunnel messages to 2^31, so that Sweet32 attacks against Blowfish aren't possible
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though even 2^30 messages will never be practically reached in 10 minute tunnels
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it's on the order of millions of messages per second
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existing tunnel layer encryption uses double encryption with AES256/ECB for tunnel IVs to defeat the described confirmation attack
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duplicate IVs are also rejected, further protecting against the attack
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going to run some tests on that, but makes sense atm
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**tini2p** i.e. see if observable patterns can be detected in IVs that only change a bit or two
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if they can, then the changes for tunnel layer encryption become much more important
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**David Burkett** There shouldn't be any observable patterns. If changing 1 bit is in any way detectable, the cipher failed
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**tini2p** my hypothesis going into it though is that they can't
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right
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ECB has its problems, but hopefully it isn't that broken
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2: What's next
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we basically just covered what I'll be working on over the next week
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goal is to get an ECIES impl in place following the 144 diffs, work on solidifying the 152 proposal, and getting a tunnel impl in place
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**tini2p** it may only be possible to do ECIES-to-ECIES tunnels by next Thursday, but sometimes miraculous things happen :)
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**David Burkett** Indeed. Good luck!
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**tini2p** thanks
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3: Comments / Questions
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4: Next Meeting
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2019-07-25 18:00 UTC
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will be discussing alpha release, and then resuming 2-week meeting schedule
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meeting over!
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**David Burkett** Thanks @tini2p\_gitlab!
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@tini2p\_gitlab bangs a squeaky toy gavel
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**tini2p** thanks for attending!
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